American Historical Society of Germans From Russia

German Origins Project

Legend:   BV=a German village near the Black Sea.   FN= German family name.    FSL= First Settlers’ List.    GL= a locality in the Germanies.    GS= one of the German states.   ML= Marriage List.   RN= the name of a researcher who has verified one or more German origins.   UC= unconfirmed.    VV= a German Volga village.
Names in bold are an entry or a cross-reference to an entry.  Red text calls attention to information for which verification is completed or well underway.

 

 
A Ann Ba

Bea

Ber Bid
Bok Bre C
Da Den Do
Ea Em Fa
Fo Ga Gi
Gn Gr Ha
He Hel Hi
Ho I J
Ka Ke Ki
Kn Kr Ku
La Le Li
Ma Me Mi
Na Ni O
Pa Pf Q
Ra Re Ri
Ro Sa Scha
Schm Scho Se
Si Sta Sti
Ta Ti U
V Wa We
Wh Wim X-Y-Z

 

O

Obelies(?)GL, Ridelsch(?): an unidentified place said by the Dobrinka FSL to be homeUC to a Kaltenschnee family.  This might be Ober Lais?  which is some 8 miles WNW of Mauswinkel.

ObenauerFN:  listed by the Bergdorf 1816 census (KS:661, 388, 664) without origin and with a Fischer pseudonym. Origin in Nieder-Floersheim, Worms [Amt], Hesse was proven by the GCRA using FHL(1,475,714).  See their book for more details.

ObenauerFN: Curt Renz has found the church records for this Hoffnungstal, Bessarabia, family in Niederfloersheim, Worms Kreis, Hesse.

OberaltertheimGL, [Castell County]: is some 9 miles SW of Wuerzburg city, and said by the Lauwe FSL to be homeUC to Schatz and possibly Kerner families.

Oberamt: was an administrative unit in a duchy or Kingdom.  Today it would be called a district.  An Oberamt consisted of the city where it was located and for which it was named, as well as the surrounding villages, all of which were called Oberamt places.

Oberappenfeld(?)/OberhaltfeldGL, Hessen-Kassel: is some 26 miles S of Kassel, and said by the Kratzke FSL to be homeUC to a Lisberg family.

OberauGL: is some 9 miles ESE of Friedberg, Hessen, and said by the Buedingen ML to be near Fri[ed]berg, Hessen and to be homeUC to a Schmitt woman who married in 1766 a Daubert man fromUC Huette in 1766; later the couple went to Jagodnaja Poljana (Mai&Marquardt#716).

Oberaula, [Hessen-Kassel Landgraviate]: is 10 miles W of Bad Hersfeld, and was said by the Phillipsfeld FSL to homeUC to a Kreutzmueller family.  Kuhlberg said this was in Hessen.

Oberbaldingen, Oefingen parish,  Donaueschingen [Amt], Baden: is 5 miles NE of Donaueschingen city, and was proven by the GCRA to be home to a Hingster/Hengstler family that settled in Neudorf.

OberbergGL, Kurmainz: an unidentified place said by the Goebel FSL to be homeUC to a Kaiser and possibly a Happel family.

OberbergerFN: said by the Kamenka FSL to be fromUC Warendorf.

Ober BessingenGL: is some 10 miles ESE of Giessen and said by the Mueller FSL to be homeUC to a Karf? family.

Ober BessingenGL: also see Oberpesin.

Oberbrennbach?GL: an unidentified place said by the Neidermonjou FSL to be homeUC to a Martin family.

OberbruedenGL, Backnang [Amt], Wuerttemberg: is 2.5 miles E of Backnang city, and proven by the GCRA to be home to the Trefz family that went to Bergdorf and to the Brozel family some of whose members were in Glueckstal for a time. See the GCRA book for details.

OberdarmstadtGL, Hessen-Darmstadt: said by the Kolb FSL to be homeUC to a Wuerttemberger family.  This may be Ober Ramstadt, Hessen some 5 miles SE of Darmstadt city.

Oberdiebach?GL, Kurmainz: is 21 miles WNW of Mainz city, and said by the Brabander FSL to be homeUC to a Schmidt{Christoph} family.

OberdorfGL: an unidentified place said by the Ernestinendorf FSL to be homeUC to a Damm40  There were many Oberdorfs in Germany but it seems likely that this one was 6 miles NE of Hanau city, and was then in Isenburg-Buedingen County.

Oberdorf(?)GL, Elsass: said by the Bauer FSL to be homeUC to a Wolf family.  This probably is the Oberdorf some 12 miles due S of Mulhous in Alsace.

OberdorfGL, Wuerttemberg: I think he meant Oberndorf which is some 32 miles SW of Reutlingen, Baden-Wuerttemberg.

OberdorfVV: according to Teri Helzer, about 1828 a German colonist from Kamenka colony named Becher/Baecker founded a hamlet, which was called Becker/Baeker/Bekker’s Khutor.  It was also known as Kuptsov/Kupzovo named for a Russian peasant who lived there.  In 1852, after the arrival of other colonists, the name was changed to Oberdorf.

OberdorfeldenGL, Hanau County: some 6 miles NW of Hanau city.  See Grosendorfel.

Oberelz?GS: an unidentified country; see Schmierlach.

Oberentrecht?GS: an unidentified country.

Oberesterhof?GS: a spelling used by the Brabander FSL for the Hohenzollern Principality; see Sigmarigen.

Obergard FN: see Eberhard.

Obergart FN: see Eberhard.

Obergruppenbach, Heilbronn [Amt], Wuerttemberg: proved by the GCRA as home to the Daiss and Martin{J.Martin} families that went to Glueckstal.

OberhaltfeldGL: see Oberappenfeld.

OberhardFN: see Eberhard.

OberhardtFN: see Eberhard.

OberhartFN: see Eberhard.

OberhausenGL, Hessen: said by the Kraft FSL to be homeUC to a Hopp family.  This probably is the Oberhausen which is some 11 miles NE of Giessen city.

Oberhausen, Kirn [Amt], Rheinpfalz: probably was Oberhausen-bei-Kirn 1mile NNW of Kirn town and 40 miles SSW of Koblenz city, and the GCRA found sources to indicate that it was homeUC  to the Helm family that settled in Neudorf.

Oberhausen, Koblenz [Oberamt], Rheinpfalz: probably was 17 miles ENE of Koblenz city, and was said by both the 1816 Neudorf census (#43) and KS:301 to have been homeUC  to the Helm family that settled in Neudorf.

Oberhausen, Kreuznach [Kreis], Rheinpfalz: probably was 5.5miles SW of Bad Kreuznach, 12.5 miles E of Kirn town and 40 miles SSE of Koblenz city.

OberhausenGL, Kurtrier: an unidentified place said by the Preuss FSL to be home to Geker/Hecker/Heckert?, Kraemer, Niklus?, and Walkenbach families.  This might be the same place as the next entry, but some 40 years earlier.

Oberhausen-bei-Kirn, Kirn [Amt], Rheinpfalz: is 1mile NNW of Kirn town.  The GCRA found some indication that the origin of the Helm family was here prior to their going to South Prussia before settling in Kassel and Neudorf.

OberheimGL, Darmstadt: an unidentified place said by the Dietel FSL to be homeUC to a Kleemann family.

Oberhoechstadt, Kurmainz: is 17 miles NE of Mainz city, and was said by the Leitsinger FSL to be homeUC to Glock, Russ, and Seibolin families. Said by the Preuss FSL to be homeUC to Hiltmann and Kempf families.

OberhofGL: an unidentified place said by the Kano FSL to be homeUC to a Hoppermann family.  There are at least 19 Oberhofs in the Germanies.

OberhofenGL: an unidentified place said by the Keller FSL to be homeUC to a Fletschinger family.  Kuhlblerg said this was in Mainz.

OberholsteinVV: was an alternative name for DinkelVV.

OberjettingenGL, Boeblingen [Amt], Wuerttemberg: is some 13 miles SW of Boeblingen town, and proven by the GCRA to be home to the Roll family that went to Bergdorf; see their book for more details.  Evidently the Amt jurisdiction switched from Boeblingen to Herrenberg after the family emigrated.

OberkalbachGL, Brandenstein: is in Hesse, 6 miles NE of Elm.

Oberkirch/OberkircheGL:an unidentified place said by the Kamenka FSL to be homeUC to a Gerling family.  This may well have been the Oberkirch, Baden-Wuerttemberg, some 3.4 miles SW of Trier.

OberkircheGL, see Oberkirch.

Oberkleen, [Hessen-Darmstadt Landgraviate]: is 8 miles SSW of Giessen city, and was said by the Ernestinendorf FSL to be homeUC to Becker{J.Jacob} and Stumper?/Stumpf families.

Ober KlingaGL: an unidentifed place said by the Buedingen ML to be homeUC to a Scharmann man; he later went to Huck.  Another source says he was from Oberklingen near Dieburg (Mai & Marquart #522).  There is an Ober Klingen some 11 miles ESE of Darmstadt and 5.6 miles SSE of Dieburg.

Ober KlingenGL: see Ober Klinga.

Oberklinten(?)GL, is an unidentified locality which according to the Frank FSL was in the state of Kurpfalz and was homeUC to a Weber family.

OberlahnkreisGL, Hesse: was an administrative District that centered on Weilburg town on the Lahn river.

Ober LaisGL, [Nidda Amt, Hessen-Darmstadt]: is 4 miles E of Nidda, and 8 miles N of Buedingen.  Said by the Kromm version of the Jagodnaja Poljana FSL possibly to be homeUC to Daubert, Fischer, Kaiser, and Wert/Wuertz/Werth/Wirth families (pp.29, 30, 33, 34).  Said by both Pleve and Kromm versions of the Jagodnaja Poljana FSL to be homeUC to Luft, Schaefer, and Scheuermann families, plus 3 Appel and three Ruhl families;  Stumpp concurred regarding the Appel, Fischer, Ruhl, Schaefer, and Scheuermann families; Kromm says it may be that the Fuchs family came fromUC here as well.

OberleinachGL, Wuerzburg: is some 7 miles NW of Wuerzburg city, and said by the Goebel FSL to be homeUC to a Kaes family.

OberlieserFN: said by the Mariental FSL to be fromUC Medebach.

Oberlind(?)GL: an unidentified place said by the Holstein FSL to be homeUC to a Heider? family.  There at least 3 Oberlinds in Germany.

Obermoersbach?GL: an unidentified place said by the Holstein FSL to be homeUC to a Feuerstein family.  Kuhlberg said this was in [Kur-]Mainz.  The only Obermoersbach I can find was 15 miles SW of Siegen city, then in Sayn-Hachenburg County.

Obermohr, [Pfalz-Lautern Principality]: is 11 miles WNW of Kaiserslautern city, and was said by the Ober-Monjou FSL to be homeUC to a Bepler/Pepel family.

Ober-MonjouVV: aka Kriwowskoje, Obermonjou, and Obermunjour, was a German Catholic village on the eastern side of the Volga founded in 1767. The  FSL is published in Pleve, Einwanderung …, vol.III, pp. 289-310.  According to this, the first settlers were from the following places with the family names shown here in parens. If a name is in italics it comes from the Kuhlberg lists.  If a family name occurs more than once among the first settlers, given names in {} brackets follow the family name.  The number after a name is its FSL household number: 

from Adelsberg:  (Neubauer{Christoph}11, {Michael}86);

from Albstadt?, Schwaben: (Schuetz54);

from Allendorf: (Brehm{Johannes}20);

from Alzey, Wuerzburg[sic]: (Geist23);

from Aremind?: (Schmidt{Joseph}56 and possibly Stupart/Stuppert{Johannes}56a);

from Arfurt, [Kurrier]: (Kuntz58);

from Auma, [Kur-]Sachsen: (Ludwig6);

from Bamberg [Bishopric]: (Brehm{Peter}33, Strecklein/Stecklein8, Wenger88);

from Beckum?: (Wenimherr79);

from Bellingen?, Luxembourg: Leinen69);

from Benschelent?, Dessau: (Hauptmann93);

from Bermel, [Kur-]Mainz: (Wendemann/Wiedemann49 and possibly Dreher/Trerin49a);

from Besers?/Besseringen?, Mainz: (Bartis/Bertus73);

from Bietigheim: (Goering74);

from Birgel: (Siekart30);

from Breitenguessbach, Bamberg [Bishopric]: (Leribel61 and possibly Sack61a);

from [Isenburg-]Buedingen [County?]: (Doerfler22);

from Busendorf: (Unrein24);

from Camberg?,[Kurtrier]: (Giebler62);

from Denkendorf: (Thaeler19);

from Denklingen: (Hemann?82);

from Dorheim: (Bisl/Biehl/Pihl44);

from Drien?, [Kur-]Trier: (Thueringer28 and possibly Wendler/Wendeler28a);

from Einbach: (Lammer/Limmer36);

from Elfershausen: (Sell87);

from Gatscha?, [Oesterreich?]: (Fuchs/Funk50 and possibly Duchscherer/Tuchscherer50a);

from Geiselbach, [Kurmainz]: (Krapp/Krapf34);

from Gerolzhofen?, [Wuerzburg Bishopric]: (Waldheuser/Waldgener?/Waltgeiser38 and possibly Seifert38a);

from Gerstheim?, Wuerzburg[sic?]: (Rumbach52);

from Gohr: (Silberhorn/Silberngon7);

from Graben: (Koch25);

from Graefenroda, [Sondershausen-Ruolstadt County?]: (Kohl27);

from Hoechst, [Friedberg Imperial City?]: Dechaut/Dechant64);

from Kammerforst: (Boese31, Brull{J.Adam}84, {Johannes}47;

from Kanth, Schlesien: (Konrad/Konradi?76);

from Karling: (Esperein/Oesterlein4 and possibly Blumberger4a);

from Klasid?: (Abt67);

from Konstanz, [Imperial City and Bishopric]: (Schenk92);

from Kosswig, [Kurbrandenburg]:  (Walter{Charlotta}94);

from Langendorf: (Fleischmann18);

from Laubach: (Metzer/Metzler10);

from Lauben: (Gruendler16 and possibly Hesslich16b and Wahll6a);

from Leidendorf: (Bersa/Berzi&Bertz37, Schneider{Georg}39);

from Leiningen [County]: (Neuheim/Nauheim53, Neulist51);

from Limburg: (Weimar/Weimer12);

from Malsbach?, [Regensburg Imperial Abbey?]: (Spaar42);

from Meisendorf?, Bamberg[sic?]: (Spister/Speister2 and possibly Spindt2a);

from Merdershein?, Bayreuth[sic?]: Wulf57);

from Nadlinger? Wuerzburg[sic?]: (Nuernberger17);

from Nassau: (Wilhelm68 and possibly Esslauer68a);

from Nervgenstal?, Mergenthal[?]: (Model59);

from Netlangen?, Wuerzburg: (Brant3);

from Neudorf: (Roth46);

from Neukirchen, [Nassau-Weilburg Principality]: (Kessler55);

from Niederbrechen, [Kurtrier]: (Schuj/Schuvie66);

from Nordheim: (Arnemann89);

from Obermoersbach?, Mainz[sic?]: (Feuerstein60);

from Obermohr, [Pfalz-Lautern Principality]: (Bepler/Pepel65);

from Obernzenn?, [Seckendorff Barony?]:  (Mueller45);

from Oberwaldstedt?, [Kurmainz?]: (Fischer77 and possibly Rupp77a);

from Ockstadt: (Mathis/Mattias75, Schuhmann78, Sennt/Selbeck?43, and possibly Diehl{Friedrich}43a);

from Oppertshofen: (Sollbach5 and possibly Kirchturm5a);

from Orlich?, Trier: Hertling/Gertling29);

from Paris, Frankreich: (Koenig81);

from Pfaffenwiesbach, [Wallbott Barony]:  (Lauer95);

from Rabachan?: (Weber48 and possibly Krueck48a and Stupart/Stupert{Katharina}48b);

from Rastatt, [Baden-Baden Margraviate]: (Himmel/Huemmel13);

from Reischenschlerch?: (Vogel35 and possibly Lenkof/Leikam35a);

from Resfenberg?, Bassenheim: (Waldschmidt80);

from Riol: (Schaller41 and possibly Hessemar/Gesmer?41a);

from Roedern?: (Diehl{Katharina}15);

from Ronneburg: (Arzt85);

from Schoeneberg: (Marqua/Marquardt90);

from Sondersfeld, [Kurbayern]: (Doeringer/Doehring/Doering71);

from Starkstadt?, Mainz: (Aumueller26);

from Tiefenthal: (Fuschsner32);

from [Kur-]Trier: (Zimmermann91);

from Umkirchen?: (Ditrich70);

from Wien, Oestrerreich: (Sommer83 and possibly Pauly83a);

from Wiesbach: (Kranewitz/Krannewitter63);

from Wiesbaden, Mainz: (Boos/Boes{Michael}9);

from Wiesthal, Franken: (Matheas/Matasch&Mattias72);

from Windheim?: (Heppner/Huebner/Hoepfner40);

from Wuerzburg [Bishopric]: (Grenzer/Krentzer1, Muench/Mink14,  and possibly Burger1a);

from Zeisdorf, [Kursachsen?]: (Betz21).

ObermonjouVV: an alternate name for Ober-MonjouVV.

ObermunjourVV: an alternate name for Ober-MonjouVV.

ObermundstadtGL, (might be Ober-Mockstadt which is 7 miles NW of Buedingen), according to the Frank FSL, was in the state of Isenburg and was homeUC to a Stamm family.

Obermusbach, Freudenstadt [Amt], Wuerttemberg: is 3 miles NE of Freudenstadt city, and was proven by the GCRA to be home to the Bohnet/Bonnet family that settled in Neudorf.

ObernauGL: said by the Boaro FSL to be homeUC to a Kraz? family.  There is one Obernau 15 miles WSW of Reutlingen, one 3 miles SSW of Aschaffenburg, and one 18 miles WSW and one 24 miles SW of  Siegen.

Obern BreidenbachGL: is some 6 miles SSW of Alsfeld, Hessen.  Said by the Buedingen Births and Deaths record to be in the district of Romrodt and to be homeUC to a Helwig man; he and his wife later went to Kraft (Mai&Marquardt#1218).

OberndorfGL: see Oberdorf, Wuerttemberg.

OberndorfGL, Oberentrecht?: an unidentified place said by the Brabander FSL to be homeUC to a Brandecker family.  There are an even one billion Oberndorfs in the Germanies!

ObernhausenGL, Freie Adelprovinz der alten Ritter: is some 2 miles N of Gersfeld, Hessen and was the birthplace of some of the children of the Zitzmann colonist who went to Frank.

Obernhausen, Kurtrier: an unidentified place said by the Leitsinger FSL to be homeUC to a Keller/Keiler family.  I can find 5 Obernhausen in Germany, none of the five on lands that were then Kurtrier.

Obern-OhmGL, [Lauterbach?]: is some 11 miles W of Lauterbach town, and said by the Buedingen ML to be homeUC to a Weidhardt man who in 1766 married a Schwing woman; by 1767 this couple was in Karasnoyar; Stumpp said this place was near Alsfeld, Hessen (Mai&Marquardt#597).

Obernubel?GL: an unidentified place said by the Neidermonjou FSL to be homeUC to a Wernerhold family.  Said by Kuhlberg to be in Hessen..

Obernzenn?, [Seckendorff Barony?]: is 11 miles NNW of Ansbach city, and was said by the Ober-Monjou FSL to be homeUC to a Mueller family.

OberolmGL: is some 5 miles SW of Mainz city center, and said by Stumpp to be near Mainz as well as homeUC to the Kaemmerer man who married in 1766 a Voelcker/Voelker woman in Buedingen; by 1767 this couple was in Goebel (Mai&Marquardt#357).  Oberolm was a possession of Mainz, but I do not believe it was considered part of Kurmainz.  Also see Grosserlach.

Oberpesin(?)GL, Zorn(?): an unidentified place said by the Dobrinka FSL to be homeUC to Vogel families.  This might have been Ober Bessingen, Solms-Braunfels, some 3 miles E of Lich town.

Oberpfalz: is the Upper Palatinate, which today is the part of Bavaria NE, E and SE of Nuremberg.

OberramstadtGL: said by the Kamenka FSL to be homeUC to a Schaefer family.  There is an Oberramstadt in Bavaria 6 miles WNW of Ansbach and an Ober-Ramstadt, Hesse 5 miles SE of Darmstadt city.  It is probably the latter; see the following entry.

Ober-RamstadtGL, Darmstadt: is some 5 miles SE of Darmstadt city, and said by the Laub FSL to be homeUC to Bichner, Hinkel, Kuhlmann, and Rothgang families.

Ober-RamstadtGL, Hessen: also see Oberdarmstadt and Ramstadt.

OberrauGL: see Friedberg.

OberritterFN: the Buedingen ML says this woman from Schlirbach married a Richter man in 1766; by 1767 this couple was in Norka (Mai&Marquardt#693).

Ober RodenGL, Hessen: see Oberroth, Kurmainz.

OberrohnGL: an unidentified place said by the Paulskaya FSL to be homeUC to an Aitrich family.   Kuhlberg said this was in Riedesel.  The only Oberrohn I can find is some 9 miles SW of Eisenach city, and was then apparently in either Eisenach Duchy or Eisenach County … The Riedesel evidently had married into the ruling family in Eisenach.

OberrothGL, Kurmainz: an unidentified place said by the Goebel FSL to be homeUC to Nadler, Winter, and perhaps Leonhard families.  V. Kirchmier of Cologne, Germany says this is the old name for Ober-Roden which in 1478-1803 belonged to Kurmainz and is today in the district of Roedermark, some 10 miles SE of Frankfurt-am-Main.

OberotterbachGL, Doerrenbach [Amt], Bergzabern [Oberamt], Rheinpfalz: is 1 miles SSE of Doerrenbach town.   Using FHL#193,120 and 193,818 it was proven by the GCRA to be home to the Ketterling family that settled in Kassel.

Oberunstadt?, [Kur-]Bayern: an unidentified place said by the Brabander FSL to be homeUC to a Retenmeier family.

ObersabelrothGL, Darmstadt: an unidentified place said by the Warenburg FSL to be homeUC to a Doring, and possibly a Backer family.

OberschlettenbachGL, Bergzabern [Amt], Rheinpfalz: is 7 miles NW of Bad Bergzabern.  The GCRA found indications that the Miller{G.Peter, J.Philip} family was there before going to Kassel. Both the 1816 Kassel census (#24) and KS:310 incorrectly stated this was homeUC to the Hof family that settled in Kassel.

Oberschgogen?, Kurmainz: an unidentified place said by the Dehler FSL to be homeUC to a Scheierling widow.

ObersdorfGL, Kurpfalz: an unidentified place said by the Kolb FSL to be homeUC to a Minch family.  Later spelled Mink.

Ober-SeemenGL, Gedern Amt, Stollberg County: is 9 miles NE of Buedingen, 6 miles E of Nidda, and said by the Kromm and Stumpp version of the Jagodnaja Poljana FSL to possibly be homeUC to a Langlitz family.

OberseebachGL, Weissenburg [Amt], Elsass: is some 3.5 miles SE of Wissembourg city and proven by the GCRA to have been one of the homes of the Bender family that went to the Glueckstal colonies, and to be home to the Rindel/Riddell family that went to Bergdorf. Also proved by the GCRA as the home of Frau Springer (1816 Kassel #16), née Pflug, and to be where of the last children were born of the first Reuter/Reuther/Reiter settler in Neudorf prior to leaving for Russia. The GCRA also proved this to be the home of a Hofwald woman who became frau Peter Hofer, and proved it the birthplace of some of her Hofer children who settled with their parents in Neudorf.  See the GCRA book for more details on each of these families.

ObersinnGL, Wuerzburg: said by the Krasnoyar FSL to be homeUC to a Mueller family.  Wuerzburg here apparently is a mistake: in the 1760’s Obersinn was a part of the Thuengen Barony, not of the Wuerzburg Duchy.

OberstFN said by the Roethling FSL to be fromUC Koponwuen(?),Wuerzburg, Bavaria.

OberstadtGL, Schwaben: an unidentified place said by the Brabander FSL to be homeUC to a Rach family.

ObersteinGL: an unidentified place said by the Boregard FSL to be homeUC to a Hahn{Georg} family.  There were at least 4 Obersteins in the Germanies.

OberstenfeldGL, Ludwigsburg parish, Wuerttemberg: is some 9 miles NE of Ludwigsburg, Baden-Wuerttemberg, and was home to a Hepperle family that settled in Gueldendorf, Odessa.

OberstenfeldGL, Marbach [Amt], [Ludwigsburg Overamt], Wuerttemberg: is some 5.5 miles NNE of Marbach town, and was proven by the GCRA, using FHL#1,187,126 to be home of Doering/ Deuring, and of his Nafzger wife, that went to Bergdorf and Kassel.  Proved as origin to the Hamann family that went to Glueckstal by the GCRA.  See the GCRA book for more detail.

ObertFN{Renard} and {Georg}: said (no locality indicated) by the Brabander FSL to be fromUC Languedoc.  For 1798 see Mai1798:Bn05 {Renard} and Sm59 {Georg}.

ObertFN: also see Hober.

Obertaunus: the Taunus Mountains run ENE from Bingen on the Rhine to just north of Frankfurt-am-Main.

Ober-UlmGL, Mainz: some 5 miles W of Mainz city and said by the Kromm version of the Jagodnaja Poljana FSL to be homeUC to a Kaemmerer man who was sent here as an 1812 prisoner of war (p.137).

OberurselGL, Kurmainz: is 6 miles NW of Frankfurt-am-Main centre, and said by the Keller FSL to be homeUC to Birsack{Johannes}, {Philipp} families. Said by the Preuss FSL to be home to a Schmidt family.

OberviechtachGL: is some 61 miles E of Nuernberg, Bavaria.

Oberwaldach, Freudenstadt [Amt], Wuerttemberg: said by KS:298 to have been homeUC to a Heier family.  The GCRA says there was no church in Oberwaldach, it was in Tumlingen.

Oberwaldstedt?: said by the Ober-Monjou FSL to be homeUC to a Fischerfamily and possibly to their Rupp brother-in-law.  Kuhlberg said this was in [Kur-]Mainz.  This probably is Oberwoellstadt then in Kurmainz, 2 miles S of Friedberg city center.

Oberwidermus, Isenburg[-Meerholz County]: Bonner proved this the origin of Kraeuter/Krauter listed in the Balzer FSL (#81).  Now known as Alt-Wiedermus, Hessen, 4 miles SW of Buedingen city.

OberweierGL, Rastatt [Amt], Baden: is some 4 miles E of Rastatt city, and said by the 1816 Glueckstal census to be a possible homeUC to the Schaible family. See the GCRA book for more detail.

Oberweld?GL: an unidentified place said by the Boregard FSL to be homeUC to a Graf family.  Kuhlberg said this was in Sachsen.

OberwetzGL, Braunfels: is some 5.4 miles SE of Braunfels city, and said by the Bangert FSL to homeUC to an Otto family.

Ober WintersheimGL, Darmstadt: said by the Kraft FSL to be homeUC to a Sauerwein family.  This may be Oberwiddersheim some 10 miles NE of Friedberg, Hessen.

OberwittighausenGL: is in Baden-Wuerttemberg some 11 miles SE of Wuerzburg, Bavaria, and said by the Katharinenstadt FSL to be homeUC to a Friedrichsen and possibly a Weinberg family.

Oberwoellstadt, Kurmainz: is 2 miles S of Friedberg city center.

OberzellGL, [Hanau County?]:  Betty Schmoll says research done for her in Germany says her Alt and Vogel ancestors who went to Norka came from here and from Weichersbach.

ObetzFN: said (no locality mentioned)  by the Jost FSL to be fromUC Dessau.  I could not find this family in the 1798 Volga censuses.

ObholzFN: said by the Louis FSL to be fromUC Bitsch, Lothringen.  In 1798 the family name was sometimes spelled Abholz or Opholz (Mai1798:Ls9,Mt5,13).

OblingerFN: said by the Mariental FSL to be fromUC Zweibruecken (no locality mentioned).

ObraurangelGL, Luxembourg [Duchy]: an unidentified place said by the Brabander FSL to be homeUC to a Dossier family.

ObrechtFN: see Albrecht.

ObreyFN: this family name was found recorded in Schlitz marriage records 1762-1767; see Flegel trip.

ObrigheimGL bei Gruenstadt: is 13 miles NW of Mannheim city, and according to a contemporary pastor was home to the Schlund man who married a Matteas woman in 1768 and lived in Bauer (Mai&Marquardt#1243).

OchsFN: said by the Keller FSL to be fromUC Tunbahc?, Kurtrier.

OchsFN: also see Aks, Oehs, or Oxt.

OchsenbachGL, is an unidentified locality which, according to the Frank FSL, was in the state of Wuerttemberg and was homeUC to a Betz family.  This might be the same place as the following entry.

OchsenbachGL, Brackenheim [Amt], Wuerttemberg: is some 6 miles SW of Brackenheim city, and  the GCRA proved this home to the Lang{Andreas) family that settled in Kassel.

OchsenfurtGL, Dessau: an unidentified place said by the Bettinger FSL to be homeUC to a Schlehe and possibly a Richter family.  There is an Ochsenfurt, Bavaria, some 10 miles SE of Wuerzburg.

Ochsenfurt, Wuerzburg [Bishopric]: is 10 miles SE of Wuerzburg city, and said by the Hoelzel FSL to be homeUC to a Metz family.

OchsenhausenGL: said by the Mariental FSL to be homeUC to a Rittmann family.  There is a place of this name some 22 miles S of Ulm city in Baden-Wuerttemberg.

OchsenhirtFN: said by the Messer FSL to be fromUC Isenburg (no locality mentioned).

OchsnerFN:  according to Steven Hahn this family from Edenkoben settled in Worms, Odessa.

OckelFN: said by the Boregard FSL to be fromUC Kornbach. The 1798 Boregard census gives the wife’s maiden name as Meingott (Mai1798:Bo09).

OckelFN: also see Ogel.

OckstadtGL: seems to have been in a tiny barony, possibly of the same name, just W of Friedberg Imperial City.  Said by the Ober-Monjou FSL to be homeUC to Mathis/Mattias, Sennt/Selbeck?, and Schuhmann families, and possibly to Diehl{Friedrich}.

Odenheim, Bruchsal [Amt], Baden: is 7.5 miles NE of Bruchsal city, and was proven by the GCRA to be home to the Unger family that settled in Neudorf.

OdenwaldGL is a famous old forest in southeastern Hesse.  Said by the Messer FSL to be homeUC to an Brunner family.

Odessa: a city around which were many Russian German villages on the Black Sea and to the north of it.

OechsleFN: see Oexle.

Oefingen parish,  Donaueschingen [Amt], Baden: is 1.3 miles E of Oberbaldingen village.

Oehningen AmtGL, Wuerttemberg: this place is on Lake Constance some 7 miles SSE of the city of Singen and was a District administrative center.

OehringenGL, [Hohenlohe County/Principality]: now in Baden-Wuerttemberg, is some 13 miles ENE of Heilbronn city and 73 miles SE of Frankfurt-am-Main.  Said by both the Stumpp and Pleve versions of the Balzer FSL to be the homeUC of Tehele/Tebele and Volz families; proven by Bonner as home to the Volz/Voltz family.

OehringenGL, Oehringen [Amt], Wuerttemberg: proven by GCRA to be home to the Breloas family that went to Glueckstal.  See the GCRA book for more details.  This is the same place as the previous entry, but is 40 some years later.

Oehringen [Amt]GL, Wuerttemberg: is 13 miles ENE of Heilbronn city, and was a District administrative center. KS:478 said a Weidner man came toUC Neudorf fromUC Ohringen [Amt], Wuerttemberg; no locality mentioned; no other information available at this time.  The same place as the previous entry.

OehsFN: said by the Norka FSL to be fromUC Hessen (no locality mentioned).  Later spelled Ochs (Mai1798:Pb38),

Oelsberg?GL, [Kur-]Trier: an unidentified place said by the Brabander FSL to be homeUC to a Dornhof family.

OeslauGL: an unidentified place said by the Neidermonjou FSL to be homeUC to a Ribling? family.  This may have been in the Coburg Duchy, 3 miles NE of Coburg city.

OesterleinFN: see Esperein.

OesterreichGS is Austria.  Said (no locality mentioned) by the Boregard FSL to be homeUC to a Schon family.  Said (no locality mentioned) by the Franzosen FSL to be homeUC to Braun and Lefebvre families.

OestreichFN: see Osterreich.

OestringenGL, Bruchsal [Amt], Baden: is 8 miles NE of Bruchsal city, and the GCRA proved origin here for the Foerderer family that spent time in Glueckstal.

OetisheimGL, Vaihingen [Amt], Wuerttemberg: is about 5 miles NE of Pforzheim.  The GCRA indicates that Rudolf{Christian} received a pass from here to Taurien Province in 1831.  Both the 1816 Kassel census (#51), and KS:411 mistakenly said this was homeUC to the Rudolph{Daniel} family.

Oettingen CountyGS: this sizeable county by held lands surrounding but not including the Imperial Cities of Noerdlingen and Bopfingen.

OettlingGL, Baden-Durlach: said by the Louis FSL to be homeUC to a Ziegelmeier family.  This might be Ettlingen?

OexleFN: listed by both the 1858 Kassel census (#237) and KS:388 without origin.   More often spelled Oechsle.  See the GCRA book for more.

Off/AffFN: said by the Kraft FSL to be fromUC Ruppertsburg(?)GL, Laubach.

OffenbachGL: an unidentified place said by both versions of the Jagodnaja Poljana FSL to be homeUC to Leinweber and Litzenberger families.  Said by the Pleve version of the Jagodnaja Poljana FSL to be homeUC to two Baer families.  Said by the Paulskaya FSL to be homeUC to frau Felsing.

OffenbachGL, Dillkreis, [Nassau-Dillenburg Principality]: is a small municipality some 42 miles NW of Buedingen and 6 miles SE of Dillenburg. Said by KS:123 to be homeUC to a Buchner family, while the Stumpp version of the Balzer FSL says they were Isenburgers.   Isenburg-Offenbach was a whole different place.

OffenbachGL, Isenburg[-Birstein Principality]: city some 4.4 miles ESE of Frankfurt-am-Main, Hesse, and some 20 miles SW of Buedingen.  Said by the Stumpp version of the Balzer FSL to be homeUC to Blitz, Kaiser, Kalbin, Kleinfelder, Koehler, Mesinger/Messinger, Neugard/Neuhard, Rutt, Schlegel, Schleuger, Sinner, Tirol, and, possibly, Scheidt families.  Said by the Stumpp version of the Jagodnaja Poljana FSL it may have been homeUC to Leinweber and Litzenberger families; according to the Kromm version it may have been homeUC to Lahnert and Lautenschlaeger families. Said by the Keller FSL to be homeUC to a Mathius family.  Said by the Buedingen ML to be homeUC both to the Herdt man and to the Zipp woman whom he married in 1766 (Mai&Marquardt#473); by 1767 this couple was in Moor; Bonner proved Herdt was baptized here.

OffenbachGL, [Isenburg-Birstein Principality]: said by the Kano FSL to be homeUC to a Zindel family.  Kuhlberg said this place was in Isenburg. 

OffenbachGL, Kurpfalz: Said by the Volmer FSL to be home to a Huss family.  This is the same place as the next entry.

OffenbachGL, [Kur-]Pfalz: this is Offenbach-an-der-Queich, some 13 miles SW of Speyer city.  Said by the Stumpp version of the Jagodnaja Poljana FSL to be homeUC to Leinweber and Litzenberger families; Kromm agreed as regards Litzenberger, but thougtht Leinweber just might have been from Kreuznach.

Offenbach-an-der-QueichGL: see Offenbach, Kurpfalz.

OffenbachGL, Landau [Amt], Rheinpfalz: is 3 miles E of Landau-in-der-Pfalz.  The GCRA confirmed this origin for the Doerr family that settled in Kassel.  This is the same place as the previous three entries some four decades later.

Offenburg [Amt], Baden: the city is 11 miles SE of Strasbourg city.

Offendorf, Bischweiler [Amt], Elsass: s 4 miles SE of Bischwiller town, and was proven by the GCRA to be home to the Walz{Daniel family that settled in Neudorf.

OffenhausFN: see Aveliuss.

OffmanFN: this family name was found recorded in Herborn marriage records 1762-1767; see Flegel trip.

OfmanFN: said by the Walter FSL to be fromUC Kerschveld[Gersfeld]GL, Freie Adelprovinz der alten Ritter.  Shown by the Walter Research Project to be Hoffmann.

Ofterdingen, Tuebingen [Amt], Wuerttemberg: is 7.5 miles S of Tuebingen city, and mistakenly said by KS:385 to be homeUC to the Neuschler woman who went to Glueckstal; see the GCRA book for detail.

Oftersheim?GL, Kurmainz: an unidentified place said by the Keller FSL to be homeUC to a Gebhard family.  The only Oftersheim I can find was in